One of the side effects of living in this state of uncertainty and stress is that our relationships with others begin to erode, because we are always looking out for the “enemy”. This links back to the hard wiring that comes from our Freeze, Flight or Fight response to feeling threatened. When this kicks in we begin to see others as a threat and we begin to create the “Us and Them” situations.
In the last election social ills were placed as “Broken Britain”, it is in this environment that prejudice comes out of the shadows and where prejudice lies and discrimination lurks not far away. When these two emerge, harassment and bullying also begin to take root. If this environment is allowed to continue, hatred grows and violent hate crimes can show themselves. This hostile environment is destructive to our wellbeing. Fear and anger are the most destructive and negative emotions we can experience.
So what is the answer that the ConDem government have brought to our attention, the “Big Society”.
David Cameron has been allowed to steal the traditional values of mutualism, association and relationships for his Big Society – or at least to clothe himself in Labour language. The truth is that Labour in power stopped building relationships with people; it stopped building a politics of dialogue and mutual respect. It did not indicate that it valued people.
In policy terms, that has led to a traditional Conservative response: voluntary groups are better at intervention than the state; wealth redistribution is not a solution to social dysfunction; marriage is the foundation stone of a happy family and should be encouraged by the tax system.
Those are contentious propositions. The last one is disputed even within the Tory party on ideological grounds, reducing government intervention should also mean staying out of marital arrangements; on practical grounds there’s no way of subsidising marriage without perverse unintended consequences; and fiscal grounds tax breaks for marriage are a waste of money in austere times. But the biggest problem with Mr Cameron’s plans is not coherence, but scale. If the problems are as universal as he describes, he must surely be aiming for a massive social transformation. But how, given his strong dislike, disgust of state solutions, will he do that? What institutions, funds, people will drive change if not local government, departmental budgets, schools and social workers? Will it all come from volunteers? What if their contribution is dwarfed by the task?
The Big Society:
- Social Action – the government will foster and support a new culture of voluntarism and philanthropy
- Public service reform – getting rid of the centralised bureaucracy and in its place giving professionals much more freedom, opening up public services to new providers like charities, social enterprises and private companies so we get more innovation, diversity and responsiveness to public need
- Community empowerment – creating communities with neighbourhoods who are in charge of their own destiny, who feel if they club together and get involved they can shape the world around them.
Under a Conservative government, charities, voluntary groups and a new generation of community organisers will help tackle some of the most stubborn social problems.
I think that Big Society will need a drive from the top as well.
What do you think?
Does it matter?
